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Why does a finite risk reinsurance agreement typically have a multiyear term?

This allows the reinsurer to impose a higher premium

This allows the reinsurer to increase coverage annually

This allows the reinsurer to spread the risk and losses over several years

A finite risk reinsurance agreement is structured to provide coverage for a defined period, often spanning multiple years. The reason for this multiyear term is that it enables the reinsurer to spread the risk and potential losses over several years. This is particularly important in managing fluctuations in loss experience that may occur from year to year. By spreading exposure over an extended time frame, the reinsurer can create a more stable environment for underwriting, which helps in predicting the profitability and risk associated with the treaty.

This approach is beneficial for both the reinsurer and the ceding insurer, as it can lead to more predictable cash flows and help to manage large fluctuations that can occur with losses in any single year. A longer agreement also provides a degree of assurance to the ceding insurer that they will have continued support in managing their risk exposures.

Additionally, while other options touch on aspects related to reinsurance, they do not capture the primary objective of risk management over time that a multiyear term is intended to achieve.

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This allows the reinsurer to limit the number of claims

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